SAP BLOG Change Record in S4HANA – A New Look to ECR/ECO in S4HANA

SAP Blog

Kayıtlı Üye
Katılım
22 Ara 2017
Mesajlar
1,925
Tepki puanı
7
Puanları
6
Hi Folks,

As most of the folks are aware of the ECR and ECO functionality for the change Management for the BOM, Master recipe, Material Master etc. This functionality was phased out in S4/HANA, and Engineering Record was introduced. This too had some things missing like analyzing the impact etc., so from HANA 2020 SAP introduced Change record for the entire Change management Process which is more flexible. This Blog Captures the functionality of Change record from HANA 2020. There are few additional things like Impact Analyzer, change number Creation at Item Level etc. which is possible only in HANA 2021 The main purpose of this Blog is to setup a base for the future consultants in order to help them in achieving the functionality.​

Benefits of Change Record​


Image%20Courtesy%20%3A%20SAP


Image Courtesy : SAP Image 1​

Key Features​


image%20Courtesy%20%3A%20SAP


image Courtesy : SAP———–Image 2​



Fiori App Required​

  1. Global Process route Workbench
  2. Myinbox
  3. Manage Change Record / engineering Changes,
  4. Manage Team and Responsibilities

Required configuration​

1 . Define Number Range for the change Record​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > Basic Settings > Define Number Range Interval for Change Record

3-21.png


Image 3

2. Define Object types​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > Basic Settings > Define Object types

4-18.png


Image 4

Note : The object types are predefined
5-22.png


Image 5

3. Define Object Categories​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > Basic Settings > Define Object Categories

5-23.png


Image 6

Note : These are predefined Category

4, Define User Status​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > User status > Define User Status

6-26.png


Image 7

5. Define User Action​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > User status > Define User Action

7-15.png


Image 8

The User Action Text Defined appear on the front end screen of the Change Record

6 Define User Action Profile​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > User status > Define User Status Profile

8-11.png


Image 9

9-11.png


Image 10

10-8.png


Image 11

11-7.png


Image 12

As seen in the above screenshot, conditions help to navigate to different status from the current status, as in this case the status is 10, so when the change record is in status 10, then it can be moved to either 10,30,15 manually or via background task.

7 Define Item Relevance​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > Setting for engineering Changes > Define Item Relevance.

12-10.png


Image 13

This item relevance is used for the Items mentioned in the change record as shown in the image below for each of the object types. The control whether the enable the display the field of change relevance is covered by the configuration Define Engineering Record Type Section in Image 18

13-7.png


Image 14

8 Define Engineering Record types.​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > Setting for engineering Changes > Define Engineering Record Types

15-4.png


Image 15

The change number and the status profile defined are assigned to the change record type Z01.

The check “ProcStatus” is used to control whether the item processing status is required or not as shown in the below image

image%2016


image 16​

SAP recommends the use of Process route for the Engineering change’s so the Check box Proc Route is enable for the Change record type : Z01.

Para Check column is used to enable the check whether same Object is used parallelly in other change number which is open or in process

image%2017


image 17​

The Reference Object that will be used for the change record type are updated. You can create Multiple change record type having different Reference Object

Image%2018


Image 18​

Mapping of the Item Relevance with Refence object category is done in this node. As per the mapping only the relevant item relevance will be shown.

Image%2019


Image 19​

The Configuration in this Node decide, control at which user status the Change number is created in SAP and at which user status the change number created in SAP is marked as completed. The Change number created in SAP is seen at the header of the change record also via the cc03 transaction.

Image%2020


Image 20

It is also possible to control whether the change number should be created with released key or without release key. The below parameter defined in the creation attribute decides whether the change number creation attribute, if its blank its “without release key” and if its set to 1 its ” Release Key”

21-4.png


Image 21​

it is possible to define the digital based on the User action as defined in Section 6

23-2.png


9.User Assignment to Receive Task​


Transaction : PFTC

24-3.png


Image 22

If you want to control the Work items from the change record to be displayed to specific set of People then assign the user by navigating to

Additional Data > Assignment > Maintain

Image%2023


Image 23​

if you want the workflow task to create workitem as per the user id mentioned in the task created for the process route then Change the attribute of the task to General task as shown above by clicking on the Attribute button.

10. Activate Event linkage​


Transaction : PFTC

Image%2024


Image 24​

11. Enabling Service for MyInbox​


This service is used to allow the processing of the work items generated, for the change Record.via the MyInbox App. if this service is not enabled you will be able to see the work items in the list of the Myinbox app but you cannot open / Process it

Image%2025


Image 25

13. Define Activities for the Change Record Processing​


Path : SPRO > Net weaver > Application Server > Basis Service > Records Management > Customization for Process Route > Create or change Activities and Activity Functions

Image%2026


Image 26​

Here all the Activities for the case management are defined but to filter out the relevant activities for the change record the below configuration is required, only after which you can the activities in the change record.

Image%2027


Image 27​

the above activity is required to change the status of the change record automatically based on the rules defined in the BRF+ application.



Change Record Processing​

1. Create Change Record​


Image%2026


Image 26​

2. Fill the details in the Change Record​


30-1.png


Image 27​

Add Objects to be changed via the change record

Image%2028


Image 28​

Add activities that needs to be performed for the change record. the task Can be performed Sequential, Parallel or in Background, for the sake of the Simplicity i have added the Agent for the task as a user there are other options that can be explored of, From HANA 2021, there is provision to update the Team as well which is created via the Fiori App : Manage Team and Responsibilities



37-1.png


the background task are not automatically added they are added as either a sequential task or parallel task, the task shown in the below image is to update the status of the change record Automatically based on the condition, which is explained further.​

36-1.png
Image 29​

The task can also be added via the Template method. To Create Template Fiori App : Global Process Route Workbench is used​



38-1.png


Image 30

Template Created via the Global Process Route Workbench. The Task / Activity shown below are just for demonstration in this example are not in sync as per the status of the change record.

Image%2031


Image 31

If there is further requirement which is almost certain. to have the template loaded automatically in the change record based on certain condition like record type, status etc, that can be done via the BRF+ Application.

The BRF + application and its functions need to be assigned in the configuration. Note: The BRF + application needs to be activated in order to have it working​

BRF+ Application Creation and Assignment​


Create a BRF+ Application and add a function to it by right clicking. Set the mode of the function to either functional mode or Functional or event mode.

Note : for the folks who are new to BRF+ or still not aware of the functionality. Context is the input part and result data object is the output part.

the translation of the data from the input to output is done via the expression. In the image below the Input conditions acts as a expression​

Image%2032


Image 32​



Define the Context: its a structure with binding to DDIC

Image%2033


Image 33​



the output is defined as Element and has a DDIC Binding

Image%2034


Image 34​

Create a Decision table as a Top Expression, the inputs fields to the Decision table is from the context and the output is from the Results Data object.

44.png


Image 35

43-1.png


Image 36



Assign the BRF Application in the configuration Path​


Path : SPRO > Logistics General > PLM > Change Record > Process Route > Define Template

45.png


Image 37

Change Record Process Continuation.​


Start the workflow in the change record.

46.png


Image 38​

the work item will be received in the my inbox App or in the SO01 Transaction. Complete the Task to move the change record to the next task as per the process route.

Image%2039


Image 39​

Image%2040


Image 40​



Change the status of the Change record. The status of the change record are as per the Section 6 ( User Action Profile )

Image%2041


Image 41​

if the request it to Update the Change record status based on the previous task decision that can be done via the BRF + Application.

Image%2041


Image 42​



Now as per the above image the change number is not created yet for the change record, but if we see the configuration defined for the change Record Image 19,20, 21, We can see that the change number is created only once it reaches the status 40. Please refer the below image where the change record is updated with change number of attribute with release key.

51.png


Image 43

52.png


Image 44

Perform the changes via the change number and Release the change number. After the changes are performed, the change record is updated. Once the change reord reaches the status complete the change number created is also completed.

Refer the Configuration Section Engineering Record type : Image 19

53.png


Image 45



Hope this is helpful for all the folks. Happy Learning

Okumaya devam et...
 
Üst